Which rule allows officers to seize unlisted items during a lawful search?

The Nexus Rule is a principle that allows officers to seize unlisted items during a lawful search if there is a connection or relationship established between the items being seized and the items that are already within the scope of the search. When officers have a lawful reason to search a specific location, anything they find that has probable relevance to the items they are searching for may be seized, even if those items were not specified in the initial search warrant or reason for the search.

The Nexus Rule essentially recognizes that during the course of a lawful search, officers may come across evidence that is not explicitly listed but is directly related to the matter under investigation. This principle upholds the practicality of law enforcement operations, ensuring they can act on relevant evidence that arises within the context of their lawful actions.

The other options do not apply in the same way to the seizure of unlisted items during an authorized search. The Exclusionary Rule pertains to evidence obtained in violation of constitutional rights, particularly in regards to unlawful searches and seizures. The Probable Cause Exception relates to circumstances under which a search warrant is not needed due to urgent situations. The Fourth Amendment Rule deals broadly with the right against unreasonable searches and seizures. While these rules and principles play significant roles in search and seizure law,