What defines a stale misdemeanor?

A stale misdemeanor is defined by the time that has passed since the crime was committed, leading to potential limitations on prosecuting the case. Therefore, the correct definition is that a stale misdemeanor refers to a crime that has exceeded the statute of limitations. Once a misdemeanor surpasses this legally established time frame, it can no longer be prosecuted, rendering any attempts to do so legally invalid.

The other options focus on different aspects of law enforcement and legal definitions that do not specifically relate to the timing and prosecutability outlined by the statute of limitations. For instance, an arrest made without a warrant pertains to law enforcement procedures; a misdemeanor occurring in another person's presence deals with how certain crimes can be acted upon; and a crime for which no arrest can be made does not encapsulate the concept of staleness that is inherently tied to the passage of time and legal boundaries for prosecution.